Skip to content

Yusuf 21

Ayah 21 of 111 · Meccan

وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِي ٱشۡتَرَىٰهُ مِن مِّصۡرَ لِٱمۡرَأَتِهِۦٓ أَكۡرِمِي مَثۡوَىٰهُ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَنفَعَنَآ أَوۡ نَتَّخِذَهُۥ وَلَدٗاۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ مَكَّنَّا لِيُوسُفَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَلِنُعَلِّمَهُۥ مِن تَأۡوِيلِ ٱلۡأَحَادِيثِۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَالِبٌ عَلَىٰٓ أَمۡرِهِۦ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ ٢١

And the one from Egypt1 who bought him said to his wife, "Make his residence comfortable. Perhaps he will benefit us, or we will adopt him as a son." And thus, We established Joseph in the land that We might teach him the interpretation of events [i.e., dreams]. And Allāh is predominant over His affair, but most of the people do not know.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 The minister in charge of supplies, whose title was al-ʿAzeez.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَقَالَAnd saidwaqāla
  2. ٱلَّذِيthe one whoalladhī
  3. ٱشۡتَرَىٰهُbought himish'tarāhu
  4. مِنofmin
  5. مِّصۡرَEgyptmiṣ'ra
  6. لِٱمۡرَأَتِهِۦٓto his wifeli-im'ra-atihi
  7. أَكۡرِمِيMake comfortableakrimī
  8. مَثۡوَىٰهُhis staymathwāhu
  9. عَسَىٰٓPerhapsʿasā
  10. أَنthatan
  11. يَنفَعَنَآ(he) will benefit usyanfaʿanā
  12. أَوۡoraw
  13. نَتَّخِذَهُۥwe will take himnattakhidhahu
  14. وَلَدٗاۚ(as) a sonwaladan
  15. وَكَذَٰلِكَAnd thuswakadhālika
  16. مَكَّنَّاWe establishedmakkannā
  17. لِيُوسُفَYusufliyūsufa
  18. فِيinfī
  19. ٱلۡأَرۡضِthe landl-arḍi
  20. وَلِنُعَلِّمَهُۥthat We might teach himwalinuʿallimahu
  21. مِن(the) interpretation ofmin
  22. تَأۡوِيلِ(the) interpretation oftawīli
  23. ٱلۡأَحَادِيثِۚthe eventsl-aḥādīthi
  24. وَٱللَّهُAnd Allahwal-lahu
  25. غَالِبٌ(is) Predominantghālibun
  26. عَلَىٰٓoverʿalā
  27. أَمۡرِهِۦHis affairsamrihi
  28. وَلَٰكِنَّbutwalākinna
  29. أَكۡثَرَmostakthara
  30. ٱلنَّاسِ(of) the peoplel-nāsi
  31. لَا(do) notlā
  32. يَعۡلَمُونَknowyaʿlamūna

Tafsir

The man from Egypt who had purchased him said to his wife, ‘Be good to him and look after him well. He may benefit us by doing some of the things we need, or we may adopt him as a child’. Just as I saved Joseph from being killed, removed him from the well and made the heart of the minister soft towards him, I established him in Egypt, to teach him the interpretation of dreams. Allah is in full control of His affair, and His affair will come into effect. No one can compel Him, may He be glorified; but most people – who are actually disbelievers – do not know that.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran