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Ar-Ra'd 14

Ayah 14 of 43 · Medinan

لَهُۥ دَعۡوَةُ ٱلۡحَقِّۚ وَٱلَّذِينَ يَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِهِۦ لَا يَسۡتَجِيبُونَ لَهُم بِشَيۡءٍ إِلَّا كَبَٰسِطِ كَفَّيۡهِ إِلَى ٱلۡمَآءِ لِيَبۡلُغَ فَاهُ وَمَا هُوَ بِبَٰلِغِهِۦۚ وَمَا دُعَآءُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ إِلَّا فِي ضَلَٰلٖ ١٤

To Him [alone] is the supplication of truth. And those they call upon besides Him do not respond to them with a thing, except as one who stretches his hands toward water [from afar, calling it] to reach his mouth, but it will not reach it [thus].1 And the supplication of the disbelievers is not but in error [i.e., futility].

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 The analogy indicates that false deities will never respond to them at all.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. لَهُۥTo Himlahu
  2. دَعۡوَةُ(is) supplicationdaʿwatu
  3. ٱلۡحَقِّۚ(of) the truthl-ḥaqi
  4. وَٱلَّذِينَAnd those whomwa-alladhīna
  5. يَدۡعُونَthey invokeyadʿūna
  6. مِنbesides Himmin
  7. دُونِهِۦbesides Himdūnihi
  8. لَاnotlā
  9. يَسۡتَجِيبُونَthey respondyastajībūna
  10. لَهُمto themlahum
  11. بِشَيۡءٍwith a thingbishayin
  12. إِلَّاexceptillā
  13. كَبَٰسِطِlike one who stretcheskabāsiṭi
  14. كَفَّيۡهِhis handskaffayhi
  15. إِلَىtowardsilā
  16. ٱلۡمَآءِwaterl-māi
  17. لِيَبۡلُغَto reachliyablugha
  18. فَاهُhis mouthfāhu
  19. وَمَاbut notwamā
  20. هُوَithuwa
  21. بِبَٰلِغِهِۦۚreaches itbibālighihi
  22. وَمَاAnd notwamā
  23. دُعَآءُ(is) the supplicationduʿāu
  24. ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ(of) the disbelieversl-kāfirīna
  25. إِلَّاbutillā
  26. فِيinfī
  27. ضَلَٰلٖerrorḍalālin

Tafsir

The call of monotheism is for Allah alone and no one shares this with Him. The idols on whom the idolaters call besides Him do not respond to the call of those who call them in any matter. Their calling them is simply like a thirsty person stretching his hand towards water for it to reach his mouth so that he can drink from it. The water is not going to reach his mouth. The call of the disbelievers to their idols is only in vain and far from being right, because they have no power to draw any benefit for them nor ward off any harm from them.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran