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Ibrahim 18

Ayah 18 of 52 · Meccan

مَّثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ بِرَبِّهِمۡۖ أَعۡمَٰلُهُمۡ كَرَمَادٍ ٱشۡتَدَّتۡ بِهِ ٱلرِّيحُ فِي يَوۡمٍ عَاصِفٖۖ لَّا يَقۡدِرُونَ مِمَّا كَسَبُواْ عَلَىٰ شَيۡءٖۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلضَّلَٰلُ ٱلۡبَعِيدُ ١٨

The example of those who disbelieve in their Lord is [that] their deeds are like ashes which the wind blows forcefully on a stormy day; they are unable [to keep] from what they earned a [single] thing. That is what is extreme error.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. مَّثَلُ(The) examplemathalu
  2. ٱلَّذِينَ(of) those whoalladhīna
  3. كَفَرُواْdisbelievekafarū
  4. بِرَبِّهِمۡۖin their Lordbirabbihim
  5. أَعۡمَٰلُهُمۡtheir deedsaʿmāluhum
  6. كَرَمَادٍ(are) like asheskaramādin
  7. ٱشۡتَدَّتۡblows furiouslyish'taddat
  8. بِهِon itbihi
  9. ٱلرِّيحُthe windl-rīḥu
  10. فِيinfī
  11. يَوۡمٍa dayyawmin
  12. عَاصِفٖۖstormyʿāṣifin
  13. لَّاNolā
  14. يَقۡدِرُونَcontrol (they have)yaqdirūna
  15. مِمَّاof whatmimmā
  16. كَسَبُواْthey have earnedkasabū
  17. عَلَىٰonʿalā
  18. شَيۡءٖۚanythingshayin
  19. ذَٰلِكَThatdhālika
  20. هُوَ[it]huwa
  21. ٱلضَّلَٰلُ(is) the strayingl-ḍalālu
  22. ٱلۡبَعِيدُfarl-baʿīdu

Tafsir

The righteous actions of the disbelievers, such as giving charity and having kindness and mercy towards a weak person, are like ashes on a windy day. They are carried away by the wind and scattered all over the place until no trace of them remains. Such are the deeds of the disbelievers, which are blown away by disbelief. These deeds will not benefit their owners on the Day of Judgement. Actions that are not based on faith are deviations that are far from the path of truth.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran