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An-Nahl 126

Ayah 126 of 128 · Meccan

وَإِنۡ عَاقَبۡتُمۡ فَعَاقِبُواْ بِمِثۡلِ مَا عُوقِبۡتُم بِهِۦۖ وَلَئِن صَبَرۡتُمۡ لَهُوَ خَيۡرٞ لِّلصَّٰبِرِينَ ١٢٦

And if you punish [an enemy, O believers], punish with an equivalent of that with which you were harmed.1 But if you are patient - it is better for those who are patient.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 Not exceeding it.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَإِنۡAnd ifwa-in
  2. عَاقَبۡتُمۡyou retaliateʿāqabtum
  3. فَعَاقِبُواْthen retaliatefaʿāqibū
  4. بِمِثۡلِwith the likebimith'li
  5. مَاof whatmā
  6. عُوقِبۡتُمyou were afflictedʿūqib'tum
  7. بِهِۦۖwith [it]bihi
  8. وَلَئِنBut ifwala-in
  9. صَبَرۡتُمۡyou are patientṣabartum
  10. لَهُوَsurely (it) islahuwa
  11. خَيۡرٞbetterkhayrun
  12. لِّلصَّٰبِرِينَfor those who are patientlilṣṣābirīna

Tafsir

If you want to retaliate against your enemy then retaliate to the same degree that they harmed you and not more. But if you are patient and do not retaliate despite having the ability to do so, then that is better for the patient amongst you than taking revenge by retaliating against them.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran