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Al-Kahf 19

Ayah 19 of 110 · Meccan

وَكَذَٰلِكَ بَعَثۡنَٰهُمۡ لِيَتَسَآءَلُواْ بَيۡنَهُمۡۚ قَالَ قَآئِلٞ مِّنۡهُمۡ كَمۡ لَبِثۡتُمۡۖ قَالُواْ لَبِثۡنَا يَوۡمًا أَوۡ بَعۡضَ يَوۡمٖۚ قَالُواْ رَبُّكُمۡ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَا لَبِثۡتُمۡ فَٱبۡعَثُوٓاْ أَحَدَكُم بِوَرِقِكُمۡ هَٰذِهِۦٓ إِلَى ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ فَلۡيَنظُرۡ أَيُّهَآ أَزۡكَىٰ طَعَامٗا فَلۡيَأۡتِكُم بِرِزۡقٖ مِّنۡهُ وَلۡيَتَلَطَّفۡ وَلَا يُشۡعِرَنَّ بِكُمۡ أَحَدًا ١٩

And similarly,1 We awakened them that they might question one another. Said a speaker from among them, "How long have you remained [here]?" They said, "We have remained a day or part of a day." They said, "Your Lord is most knowing of how long you remained. So send one of you with this silver coin of yours to the city and let him look to which is the best of food and bring you provision from it and let him be cautious. And let no one be aware of you.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 By the will of Allāh.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَكَذَٰلِكَAnd similarlywakadhālika
  2. بَعَثۡنَٰهُمۡWe raised thembaʿathnāhum
  3. لِيَتَسَآءَلُواْthat they might questionliyatasāalū
  4. بَيۡنَهُمۡۚamong thembaynahum
  5. قَالَSaidqāla
  6. قَآئِلٞa speakerqāilun
  7. مِّنۡهُمۡamong themmin'hum
  8. كَمۡHow longkam
  9. لَبِثۡتُمۡۖhave you remainedlabith'tum
  10. قَالُواْThey saidqālū
  11. لَبِثۡنَاWe have remainedlabith'nā
  12. يَوۡمًاa dayyawman
  13. أَوۡoraw
  14. بَعۡضَa partbaʿḍa
  15. يَوۡمٖۚ(of) a dayyawmin
  16. قَالُواْThey saidqālū
  17. رَبُّكُمۡYour Lordrabbukum
  18. أَعۡلَمُknows bestaʿlamu
  19. بِمَاhow longbimā
  20. لَبِثۡتُمۡyou have remainedlabith'tum
  21. فَٱبۡعَثُوٓاْSo sendfa-ib'ʿathū
  22. أَحَدَكُمone of youaḥadakum
  23. بِوَرِقِكُمۡwith this silver coin of yoursbiwariqikum
  24. هَٰذِهِۦٓwith this silver coin of yourshādhihi
  25. إِلَىtoilā
  26. ٱلۡمَدِينَةِthe cityl-madīnati
  27. فَلۡيَنظُرۡand let him seefalyanẓur
  28. أَيُّهَآwhich isayyuhā
  29. أَزۡكَىٰthe purestazkā
  30. طَعَامٗاfoodṭaʿāman
  31. فَلۡيَأۡتِكُمand let him bring to youfalyatikum
  32. بِرِزۡقٖprovisionbiriz'qin
  33. مِّنۡهُfrom itmin'hu
  34. وَلۡيَتَلَطَّفۡand let him be cautiouswalyatalaṭṭaf
  35. وَلَاAnd let not be awarewalā
  36. يُشۡعِرَنَّAnd let not be awareyush'ʿiranna
  37. بِكُمۡabout youbikum
  38. أَحَدًاanyoneaḥadan

Tafsir

Just as I did to them the wondrous acts that I have mentioned, I awakened them after a long period of time and they began to ask one another about the period that they had spent asleep. One of them responded: I remained asleep for one day or part of one day. One of them, to whom it was not clear how long they had spent asleep, responded: Your Lord knows best about the period you had remained asleep, so entrust the knowledge of that to Him and get busy with what concerns you. Send one of you with these silver coins to the city we know and let him see which of the inhabitants of that city are most pure in their food and earnings. He should proceed with caution when entering and leaving and when dealing. He must also be tactful and not let anyone find out where you are, because that will result in great harm.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran