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Al-Baqarah 259

Ayah 259 of 286 · Medinan

أَوۡ كَٱلَّذِي مَرَّ عَلَىٰ قَرۡيَةٖ وَهِيَ خَاوِيَةٌ عَلَىٰ عُرُوشِهَا قَالَ أَنَّىٰ يُحۡيِۦ هَٰذِهِ ٱللَّهُ بَعۡدَ مَوۡتِهَاۖ فَأَمَاتَهُ ٱللَّهُ مِاْئَةَ عَامٖ ثُمَّ بَعَثَهُۥۖ قَالَ كَمۡ لَبِثۡتَۖ قَالَ لَبِثۡتُ يَوۡمًا أَوۡ بَعۡضَ يَوۡمٖۖ قَالَ بَل لَّبِثۡتَ مِاْئَةَ عَامٖ فَٱنظُرۡ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِكَ وَشَرَابِكَ لَمۡ يَتَسَنَّهۡۖ وَٱنظُرۡ إِلَىٰ حِمَارِكَ وَلِنَجۡعَلَكَ ءَايَةٗ لِّلنَّاسِۖ وَٱنظُرۡ إِلَى ٱلۡعِظَامِ كَيۡفَ نُنشِزُهَا ثُمَّ نَكۡسُوهَا لَحۡمٗاۚ فَلَمَّا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُۥ قَالَ أَعۡلَمُ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءٖ قَدِيرٞ ٢٥٩

Or [consider such an example] as the one who passed by a township which had fallen into ruin. He said, "How will Allāh bring this to life after its death?" So Allāh caused him to die for a hundred years; then He revived him. He said, "How long have you remained?" He [the man] said, "I have remained a day or part of a day." He said, "Rather, you have remained one hundred years. Look at your food and your drink; it has not changed with time. And look at your donkey; and We will make you a sign for the people. And look at the bones [of this donkey] - how We raise them and then We cover them with flesh." And when it became clear to him, he said, "I know that Allāh is over all things competent."

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. أَوۡOraw
  2. كَٱلَّذِيlike the one whoka-alladhī
  3. مَرَّpassedmarra
  4. عَلَىٰbyʿalā
  5. قَرۡيَةٖa townshipqaryatin
  6. وَهِيَand itwahiya
  7. خَاوِيَةٌ(had) overturnedkhāwiyatun
  8. عَلَىٰonʿalā
  9. عُرُوشِهَاits roofsʿurūshihā
  10. قَالَHe saidqāla
  11. أَنَّىٰHowannā
  12. يُحۡيِۦ(will) bring to lifeyuḥ'yī
  13. هَٰذِهِthis (town)hādhihi
  14. ٱللَّهُAllahl-lahu
  15. بَعۡدَafterbaʿda
  16. مَوۡتِهَاۖits deathmawtihā
  17. فَأَمَاتَهُThen he was made to diefa-amātahu
  18. ٱللَّهُ(by) Allahl-lahu
  19. مِاْئَةَ(for) a hundredmi-ata
  20. عَامٖyear(s)ʿāmin
  21. ثُمَّthenthumma
  22. بَعَثَهُۥۖHe raised himbaʿathahu
  23. قَالَHe saidqāla
  24. كَمۡHow longkam
  25. لَبِثۡتَۖ(have) you remainedlabith'ta
  26. قَالَHe saidqāla
  27. لَبِثۡتُI remainedlabith'tu
  28. يَوۡمًا(for) a dayyawman
  29. أَوۡoraw
  30. بَعۡضَa partbaʿḍa
  31. يَوۡمٖۖ(of) a dayyawmin
  32. قَالَHe saidqāla
  33. بَلNaybal
  34. لَّبِثۡتَyou (have) remainedlabith'ta
  35. مِاْئَةَone hundredmi-ata
  36. عَامٖyear(s)ʿāmin
  37. فَٱنظُرۡThen lookfa-unẓur
  38. إِلَىٰatilā
  39. طَعَامِكَyour foodṭaʿāmika
  40. وَشَرَابِكَand your drinkwasharābika
  41. لَمۡ(they did) notlam
  42. يَتَسَنَّهۡۖchange with timeyatasannah
  43. وَٱنظُرۡand lookwa-unẓur
  44. إِلَىٰatilā
  45. حِمَارِكَyour donkeyḥimārika
  46. وَلِنَجۡعَلَكَand We will make youwalinajʿalaka
  47. ءَايَةٗa signāyatan
  48. لِّلنَّاسِۖfor the peoplelilnnāsi
  49. وَٱنظُرۡAnd lookwa-unẓur
  50. إِلَىatilā
  51. ٱلۡعِظَامِthe bonesl-ʿiẓāmi
  52. كَيۡفَhowkayfa
  53. نُنشِزُهَاWe raise themnunshizuhā
  54. ثُمَّthenthumma
  55. نَكۡسُوهَاWe cover themnaksūhā
  56. لَحۡمٗاۚ(with) fleshlaḥman
  57. فَلَمَّاThen whenfalammā
  58. تَبَيَّنَbecame cleartabayyana
  59. لَهُۥto himlahu
  60. قَالَhe saidqāla
  61. أَعۡلَمُI knowaʿlamu
  62. أَنَّthatanna
  63. ٱللَّهَAllahl-laha
  64. عَلَىٰ(is) onʿalā
  65. كُلِّeverykulli
  66. شَيۡءٖthingshayin
  67. قَدِيرٞAll-Powerfulqadīrun

Tafsir

Or do you know the example of the one who passed by a town in which the roofs had fallen, the walls had collapsed and the people had died, making it a deserted ruin? This man said in surprise, ‘How will Allah ever bring these people back to life?’ Allah then caused him to die for a period of one hundred years and then brought him back to life and asked him, ‘How long were you dead for?’ He replied, ‘I remained like that for one day or less than a day’. Allah then said to him, ‘Actually, you were like that for one hundred years. Look at the food you had with you, which has not gone bad in spite of this long period! Look at your dead donkey! I want to make you a clear sign for showing people the power I have to bring them back to life. Look at the bones of the donkey that are scattered. I will lift them, put them together, clothe them with flesh and then give them life again’. When he saw this, the reality became clear to him and he realized the power of Allah, and said in respect, ‘I know that Allah has power over everything’.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran