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Al-Qasas 82

Ayah 82 of 88 · Meccan

وَأَصۡبَحَ ٱلَّذِينَ تَمَنَّوۡاْ مَكَانَهُۥ بِٱلۡأَمۡسِ يَقُولُونَ وَيۡكَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَبۡسُطُ ٱلرِّزۡقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ مِنۡ عِبَادِهِۦ وَيَقۡدِرُۖ لَوۡلَآ أَن مَّنَّ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيۡنَا لَخَسَفَ بِنَاۖ وَيۡكَأَنَّهُۥ لَا يُفۡلِحُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ ٨٢

And those who had wished for his position the previous day began to say, "Oh, how Allāh extends provision to whom He wills of His servants and restricts it! If not that Allāh had conferred favor on us, He would have caused it to swallow us. Oh, how the disbelievers do not succeed!"

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَأَصۡبَحَAnd beganwa-aṣbaḥa
  2. ٱلَّذِينَthose whoalladhīna
  3. تَمَنَّوۡاْ(had) wishedtamannaw
  4. مَكَانَهُۥhis positionmakānahu
  5. بِٱلۡأَمۡسِthe day beforebil-amsi
  6. يَقُولُونَ(to) sayyaqūlūna
  7. وَيۡكَأَنَّAh! Thatwayka-anna
  8. ٱللَّهَAllahl-laha
  9. يَبۡسُطُextendsyabsuṭu
  10. ٱلرِّزۡقَthe provisionl-riz'qa
  11. لِمَنfor whomliman
  12. يَشَآءُHe willsyashāu
  13. مِنۡofmin
  14. عِبَادِهِۦHis slavesʿibādihi
  15. وَيَقۡدِرُۖand restricts itwayaqdiru
  16. لَوۡلَآIf notlawlā
  17. أَنthatan
  18. مَّنَّAllah had favoredmanna
  19. ٱللَّهُAllah had favoredl-lahu
  20. عَلَيۡنَا[to] usʿalaynā
  21. لَخَسَفَHe would have caused it to swallow uslakhasafa
  22. بِنَاۖHe would have caused it to swallow usbinā
  23. وَيۡكَأَنَّهُۥAh! Thatwayka-annahu
  24. لَاnotlā
  25. يُفۡلِحُwill succeedyuf'liḥu
  26. ٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَthe disbelieversl-kāfirūna

Tafsir

Those who wished for the wealth and adornment he had before being swallowed up began saying heedfully: “Did we not know that Allah extends sustenance for whom He wishes amongst His servants and restricts it for whomever He wishes amongst them? Had Allah not favoured us by not punishing us for what we said, He would have made the earth swallow us as He did with Qarun. The disbelievers are not successful, neither in this life or the afterlife, but rather their return and outcome is loss in both”.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran