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An-Nisa 47

Ayah 47 of 176 · Medinan

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ ءَامِنُواْ بِمَا نَزَّلۡنَا مُصَدِّقٗا لِّمَا مَعَكُم مِّن قَبۡلِ أَن نَّطۡمِسَ وُجُوهٗا فَنَرُدَّهَا عَلَىٰٓ أَدۡبَارِهَآ أَوۡ نَلۡعَنَهُمۡ كَمَا لَعَنَّآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلسَّبۡتِۚ وَكَانَ أَمۡرُ ٱللَّهِ مَفۡعُولًا ٤٧

O you who were given the Scripture, believe in what We have sent down [to Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)], confirming that which is with you, before We obliterate faces and turn them toward their backs or curse them as We cursed the sabbath-breakers.1 And ever is the matter [i.e., decree] of Allāh accomplished.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 See 7:163-166.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. يَٰٓأَيُّهَاO youyāayyuhā
  2. ٱلَّذِينَwhoalladhīna
  3. أُوتُواْ(have) been givenūtū
  4. ٱلۡكِتَٰبَthe Bookl-kitāba
  5. ءَامِنُواْbelieveāminū
  6. بِمَاin whatbimā
  7. نَزَّلۡنَاWe (have) revealednazzalnā
  8. مُصَدِّقٗاconfirmingmuṣaddiqan
  9. لِّمَاwhat islimā
  10. مَعَكُمwith youmaʿakum
  11. مِّنfrommin
  12. قَبۡلِbeforeqabli
  13. أَن[that]an
  14. نَّطۡمِسَWe effacenaṭmisa
  15. وُجُوهٗاfaceswujūhan
  16. فَنَرُدَّهَاand turn themfanaruddahā
  17. عَلَىٰٓonʿalā
  18. أَدۡبَارِهَآtheir backsadbārihā
  19. أَوۡoraw
  20. نَلۡعَنَهُمۡWe curse themnalʿanahum
  21. كَمَاaskamā
  22. لَعَنَّآWe cursedlaʿannā
  23. أَصۡحَٰبَcompanionsaṣḥāba
  24. ٱلسَّبۡتِۚ(of) the Sabbathl-sabti
  25. وَكَانَAnd iswakāna
  26. أَمۡرُ(the) commandamru
  27. ٱللَّهِ(of) Allahl-lahi
  28. مَفۡعُولًا(always) executedmafʿūlan

Tafsir

O you of the Jews and the Christians who were given the scripture, have faith in what I revealed to Muhammad (peace be upon him) which confirmed what you had in the Torah and the Gospel, before the faces are blotted out and are turned backwards; or they are removed from the mercy of Allah like those who broke the Sabbath by fishing when this had been prohibited to them, for which Allah transformed them into monkeys. Allah’s decree is certainly carried out.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran