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Ash-Shuraa 13

Ayah 13 of 53 · Meccan

۞ شَرَعَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلدِّينِ مَا وَصَّىٰ بِهِۦ نُوحٗا وَٱلَّذِيٓ أَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَيۡكَ وَمَا وَصَّيۡنَا بِهِۦٓ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ وَمُوسَىٰ وَعِيسَىٰٓۖ أَنۡ أَقِيمُواْ ٱلدِّينَ وَلَا تَتَفَرَّقُواْ فِيهِۚ كَبُرَ عَلَى ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ مَا تَدۡعُوهُمۡ إِلَيۡهِۚ ٱللَّهُ يَجۡتَبِيٓ إِلَيۡهِ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهۡدِيٓ إِلَيۡهِ مَن يُنِيبُ ١٣

He has ordained for you of religion what He enjoined upon Noah and that which We have revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], and what We enjoined upon Abraham and Moses and Jesus - to establish the religion and not be divided therein. Difficult for those who associate others with Allāh is that to which you invite them. Allāh chooses for Himself whom He wills and guides to Himself whoever turns back [to Him].

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. ۞ شَرَعَHe has ordainedsharaʿa
  2. لَكُمfor youlakum
  3. مِّنَofmina
  4. ٱلدِّينِthe religionl-dīni
  5. مَاwhatmā
  6. وَصَّىٰHe enjoinedwaṣṣā
  7. بِهِۦuponbihi
  8. نُوحٗاNuhnūḥan
  9. وَٱلَّذِيٓand that whichwa-alladhī
  10. أَوۡحَيۡنَآWe have revealedawḥaynā
  11. إِلَيۡكَto youilayka
  12. وَمَاand whatwamā
  13. وَصَّيۡنَاWe enjoinedwaṣṣaynā
  14. بِهِۦٓuponbihi
  15. إِبۡرَٰهِيمَIbrahimib'rāhīma
  16. وَمُوسَىٰand Musawamūsā
  17. وَعِيسَىٰٓۖand Isawaʿīsā
  18. أَنۡToan
  19. أَقِيمُواْestablishaqīmū
  20. ٱلدِّينَthe religionl-dīna
  21. وَلَاand notwalā
  22. تَتَفَرَّقُواْbe dividedtatafarraqū
  23. فِيهِۚthereinfīhi
  24. كَبُرَIs difficultkabura
  25. عَلَىonʿalā
  26. ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَthe polytheistsl-mush'rikīna
  27. مَاwhatmā
  28. تَدۡعُوهُمۡyou call themtadʿūhum
  29. إِلَيۡهِۚto itilayhi
  30. ٱللَّهُAllahl-lahu
  31. يَجۡتَبِيٓchoosesyajtabī
  32. إِلَيۡهِfor Himselfilayhi
  33. مَنwhomman
  34. يَشَآءُHe willsyashāu
  35. وَيَهۡدِيٓand guideswayahdī
  36. إِلَيۡهِto Himselfilayhi
  37. مَنwhoeverman
  38. يُنِيبُturnsyunību

Tafsir

He has ordained for you religious matters similar to what I instructed Noah to convey and act on and what I have revealed to you, O Messenger. He has ordained for you similar to what I instructed Abraham, Moses and Jesus to convey and act on. The gist of this is: Uphold the religion and leave out division therein. What you call the idolaters towards, such as the declaring the oneness of Allah and leaving out the worship of others besides Him, is difficult for them. Allah chooses whichever of His servants He wills and guides them to His worship and obedience and He guides to Him those of them who return to Him by repenting from their sins.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran