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Al-Fath 27

Ayah 27 of 29 · Medinan

لَّقَدۡ صَدَقَ ٱللَّهُ رَسُولَهُ ٱلرُّءۡيَا بِٱلۡحَقِّۖ لَتَدۡخُلُنَّ ٱلۡمَسۡجِدَ ٱلۡحَرَامَ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ءَامِنِينَ مُحَلِّقِينَ رُءُوسَكُمۡ وَمُقَصِّرِينَ لَا تَخَافُونَۖ فَعَلِمَ مَا لَمۡ تَعۡلَمُواْ فَجَعَلَ مِن دُونِ ذَٰلِكَ فَتۡحٗا قَرِيبًا ٢٧

Certainly has Allāh showed to His Messenger the vision [i.e., dream] in truth. You will surely enter al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, if Allāh wills, in safety, with your heads shaved and [hair] shortened,1 not fearing [anyone]. He knew what you did not know and has arranged before that a conquest near [at hand].

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 i.e., having completed the rites of ʿumrah.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. لَّقَدۡCertainlylaqad
  2. صَدَقَAllah has fulfilledṣadaqa
  3. ٱللَّهُAllah has fulfilledl-lahu
  4. رَسُولَهُHis Messenger'srasūlahu
  5. ٱلرُّءۡيَاvisionl-ru'yā
  6. بِٱلۡحَقِّۖin truthbil-ḥaqi
  7. لَتَدۡخُلُنَّSurely, you will enterlatadkhulunna
  8. ٱلۡمَسۡجِدَAl-Masjid Al-Haraaml-masjida
  9. ٱلۡحَرَامَAl-Masjid Al-Haraaml-ḥarāma
  10. إِنifin
  11. شَآءَAllah willsshāa
  12. ٱللَّهُAllah willsl-lahu
  13. ءَامِنِينَsecureāminīna
  14. مُحَلِّقِينَhaving shavedmuḥalliqīna
  15. رُءُوسَكُمۡyour headsruūsakum
  16. وَمُقَصِّرِينَand shortenedwamuqaṣṣirīna
  17. لَاnotlā
  18. تَخَافُونَۖfearingtakhāfūna
  19. فَعَلِمَBut He knewfaʿalima
  20. مَاwhatmā
  21. لَمۡnotlam
  22. تَعۡلَمُواْyou knewtaʿlamū
  23. فَجَعَلَand He madefajaʿala
  24. مِنbesidesmin
  25. دُونِbesidesdūni
  26. ذَٰلِكَthatdhālika
  27. فَتۡحٗاa victoryfatḥan
  28. قَرِيبًاnearqarīban

Tafsir

Verily, Allah truly made the dream of His Messenger a reality; He showed it to him in his sleep and he them informed his companions of it. The dream was that he and his companions were entering the sacred house of Allah in safety from their enemies, with some of them having shaved their heads and some having only trimmed their hair, indicating the completion of their acts of pilgrimage. O believers! Allah knows some advantages that you did not know of, and so instead of making the dream a reality by letting you enter Makkah that year, He will give you a victory in the near future i.e. the signing of the treaty of Ḥudaybīyyah and the conquest of Khaybar that followed it at the hands of the believers who had witnessed Ḥudaybīyyah.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran