Skip to content

An-Najm 32

Ayah 32 of 62 · Meccan

ٱلَّذِينَ يَجۡتَنِبُونَ كَبَٰٓئِرَ ٱلۡإِثۡمِ وَٱلۡفَوَٰحِشَ إِلَّا ٱللَّمَمَۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَٰسِعُ ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِۚ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِكُمۡ إِذۡ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَإِذۡ أَنتُمۡ أَجِنَّةٞ فِي بُطُونِ أُمَّهَٰتِكُمۡۖ فَلَا تُزَكُّوٓاْ أَنفُسَكُمۡۖ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰٓ ٣٢

Those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, only [committing] slight ones. Indeed, your Lord is vast in forgiveness. He was most knowing of you when He produced you from the earth and when you were fetuses in the wombs of your mothers. So do not claim yourselves to be pure; He is most knowing of who fears Him.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. ٱلَّذِينَThose whoalladhīna
  2. يَجۡتَنِبُونَavoidyajtanibūna
  3. كَبَٰٓئِرَgreatkabāira
  4. ٱلۡإِثۡمِsinsl-ith'mi
  5. وَٱلۡفَوَٰحِشَand the immoralitieswal-fawāḥisha
  6. إِلَّاexceptillā
  7. ٱللَّمَمَۚthe small faultsl-lamama
  8. إِنَّindeedinna
  9. رَبَّكَyour Lordrabbaka
  10. وَٰسِعُ(is) vastwāsiʿu
  11. ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِۚ(in) forgivenessl-maghfirati
  12. هُوَHehuwa
  13. أَعۡلَمُ(is) most knowing about youaʿlamu
  14. بِكُمۡ(is) most knowing about youbikum
  15. إِذۡwhenidh
  16. أَنشَأَكُمHe produced youansha-akum
  17. مِّنَfrommina
  18. ٱلۡأَرۡضِthe earthl-arḍi
  19. وَإِذۡand whenwa-idh
  20. أَنتُمۡyou (were)antum
  21. أَجِنَّةٞfetusesajinnatun
  22. فِيinfī
  23. بُطُونِ(the) wombsbuṭūni
  24. أُمَّهَٰتِكُمۡۖ(of) your mothersummahātikum
  25. فَلَاSo (do) notfalā
  26. تُزَكُّوٓاْascribe puritytuzakkū
  27. أَنفُسَكُمۡۖ(to) yourselvesanfusakum
  28. هُوَHehuwa
  29. أَعۡلَمُknows bestaʿlamu
  30. بِمَنِ(he) whobimani
  31. ٱتَّقَىٰٓfearsittaqā

Tafsir

Those who stay away from major sins and evil wrongs, besides minor sins as these are forgiven by leaving out the major ones and by an abundance of good deeds. Your Lord, O Messenger, is of vast forgiveness. He forgives the sins of His servants when they repent from them. He, (may He be glorified), knew best about their states and affairs when He created their father, Adam, from earth and when you were in the wombs of your mothers, being created in one form after another. Nothing of that is hidden from Him. So do not claim purity for your souls by praising them and asserting their piety. He, (may He be glorified), knows best about those who are mindful of Him, by fulfilling His instructions and avoiding His prohibitions.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran