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Al-A'raf 149

Ayah 149 of 206 · Meccan

وَلَمَّا سُقِطَ فِيٓ أَيۡدِيهِمۡ وَرَأَوۡاْ أَنَّهُمۡ قَدۡ ضَلُّواْ قَالُواْ لَئِن لَّمۡ يَرۡحَمۡنَا رَبُّنَا وَيَغۡفِرۡ لَنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ ١٤٩

And when regret overcame them1 and they saw that they had gone astray, they said, "If our Lord does not have mercy upon us and forgive us, we will surely be among the losers."

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 Literally, "When their hands had been descended upon," i.e., bitten by them out of severe regret.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَلَمَّاAnd whenwalammā
  2. سُقِطَ(it was made to) fallsuqiṭa
  3. فِيٓintofī
  4. أَيۡدِيهِمۡtheir handsaydīhim
  5. وَرَأَوۡاْand they sawwara-aw
  6. أَنَّهُمۡthat theyannahum
  7. قَدۡ(had) indeedqad
  8. ضَلُّواْgone astrayḍallū
  9. قَالُواْthey saidqālū
  10. لَئِنIfla-in
  11. لَّمۡnotlam
  12. يَرۡحَمۡنَاhas Mercy on usyarḥamnā
  13. رَبُّنَاOur Lordrabbunā
  14. وَيَغۡفِرۡand forgivewayaghfir
  15. لَنَا[for] uslanā
  16. لَنَكُونَنَّwe will surely belanakūnanna
  17. مِنَamongmina
  18. ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَthe losersl-khāsirīna

Tafsir

When they regretted their actions and did not know how to make-up for their wrongdoing, realising that they had gone astray from the straight path by worshipping the calf besides to Allah, they said: 'If our Lord does not have mercy on us, by enabling us to do as He instructed, and if He does not forgive us for having worshipped the calf, then we would certainly be among the losers in the life of this world and in the Afterlife.'

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran