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Al-Anfal 11

Ayah 11 of 75 · Medinan

إِذۡ يُغَشِّيكُمُ ٱلنُّعَاسَ أَمَنَةٗ مِّنۡهُ وَيُنَزِّلُ عَلَيۡكُم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءٗ لِّيُطَهِّرَكُم بِهِۦ وَيُذۡهِبَ عَنكُمۡ رِجۡزَ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنِ وَلِيَرۡبِطَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِكُمۡ وَيُثَبِّتَ بِهِ ٱلۡأَقۡدَامَ ١١

[Remember] when He overwhelmed you with drowsiness [giving] security from Him and sent down upon you from the sky, rain by which to purify you and remove from you the evil [suggestions] of Satan and to make steadfast your hearts and plant firmly thereby your feet.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. إِذۡWhenidh
  2. يُغَشِّيكُمُHe covered youyughashīkumu
  3. ٱلنُّعَاسَwith [the] slumberl-nuʿāsa
  4. أَمَنَةٗa securityamanatan
  5. مِّنۡهُfrom Himmin'hu
  6. وَيُنَزِّلُand sent downwayunazzilu
  7. عَلَيۡكُمupon youʿalaykum
  8. مِّنَfrommina
  9. ٱلسَّمَآءِthe skyl-samāi
  10. مَآءٗwatermāan
  11. لِّيُطَهِّرَكُمso that He may purify youliyuṭahhirakum
  12. بِهِۦwith itbihi
  13. وَيُذۡهِبَand take awaywayudh'hiba
  14. عَنكُمۡfrom youʿankum
  15. رِجۡزَevil (suggestions)rij'za
  16. ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنِ(of) the Shaitaanl-shayṭāni
  17. وَلِيَرۡبِطَAnd to strengthenwaliyarbiṭa
  18. عَلَىٰ[on]ʿalā
  19. قُلُوبِكُمۡyour heartsqulūbikum
  20. وَيُثَبِّتَand make firmwayuthabbita
  21. بِهِwith itbihi
  22. ٱلۡأَقۡدَامَyour feetl-aqdāma

Tafsir

And remember O believers when Allah made you fall asleep on that occasion, giving you a feeling of safety and peace from the fear you had of your enemy. He sent down rain from the sky on you, to purify you, and to remove the evil suggestions of Satan from you and to make your hearts strong, so you would be patient when you met the enemy in battle. It also made your feet firm, by making the sandy ground hard so that your feet would not sink and slip on it.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran