Skip to content

Ar-Ra'd 16

Ayah 16 of 43 · Medinan

قُلۡ مَن رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ قُلِ ٱللَّهُۚ قُلۡ أَفَٱتَّخَذۡتُم مِّن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوۡلِيَآءَ لَا يَمۡلِكُونَ لِأَنفُسِهِمۡ نَفۡعٗا وَلَا ضَرّٗاۚ قُلۡ هَلۡ يَسۡتَوِي ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ وَٱلۡبَصِيرُ أَمۡ هَلۡ تَسۡتَوِي ٱلظُّلُمَٰتُ وَٱلنُّورُۗ أَمۡ جَعَلُواْ لِلَّهِ شُرَكَآءَ خَلَقُواْ كَخَلۡقِهِۦ فَتَشَٰبَهَ ٱلۡخَلۡقُ عَلَيۡهِمۡۚ قُلِ ٱللَّهُ خَٰلِقُ كُلِّ شَيۡءٖ وَهُوَ ٱلۡوَٰحِدُ ٱلۡقَهَّٰرُ ١٦

Say, "Who is Lord of the heavens and earth?" Say, "Allāh." Say, "Have you then taken besides Him allies not possessing [even] for themselves any benefit or any harm?" Say, "Is the blind equivalent to the seeing? Or is darkness equivalent to light? Or have they attributed to Allāh partners who created like His creation so that the creation [of each] seemed similar to them?"1 Say, "Allāh is the Creator of all things, and He is the One, the Prevailing."2

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 The obvious conclusion is that the claimed partners, having no ability to create, cannot be compared to Allāh in any way.

2 Refer to footnotes in 12:39.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. قُلۡSayqul
  2. مَنWhoman
  3. رَّبُّ(is) the Lordrabbu
  4. ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ(of) the heavensl-samāwāti
  5. وَٱلۡأَرۡضِand the earthwal-arḍi
  6. قُلِSayquli
  7. ٱللَّهُۚAllahl-lahu
  8. قُلۡSayqul
  9. أَفَٱتَّخَذۡتُمHave you then takenafa-ittakhadhtum
  10. مِّنfrommin
  11. دُونِهِۦٓbesides Himdūnihi
  12. أَوۡلِيَآءَprotectorsawliyāa
  13. لَاnotlā
  14. يَمۡلِكُونَthey have poweryamlikūna
  15. لِأَنفُسِهِمۡfor themselvesli-anfusihim
  16. نَفۡعٗا(to) benefitnafʿan
  17. وَلَاand notwalā
  18. ضَرّٗاۚ(to) harmḍarran
  19. قُلۡSayqul
  20. هَلۡIshal
  21. يَسۡتَوِيequalyastawī
  22. ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰthe blindl-aʿmā
  23. وَٱلۡبَصِيرُand the seeingwal-baṣīru
  24. أَمۡOram
  25. هَلۡishal
  26. تَسۡتَوِيequaltastawī
  27. ٱلظُّلُمَٰتُthe darkness[es]l-ẓulumātu
  28. وَٱلنُّورُۗand the lightwal-nūru
  29. أَمۡOram
  30. جَعَلُواْthey attributejaʿalū
  31. لِلَّهِto Allahlillahi
  32. شُرَكَآءَpartnersshurakāa
  33. خَلَقُواْwho createdkhalaqū
  34. كَخَلۡقِهِۦlike His creationkakhalqihi
  35. فَتَشَٰبَهَso that seemed alikefatashābaha
  36. ٱلۡخَلۡقُthe creationl-khalqu
  37. عَلَيۡهِمۡۚto themʿalayhim
  38. قُلِSayquli
  39. ٱللَّهُAllahl-lahu
  40. خَٰلِقُ(is) the Creatorkhāliqu
  41. كُلِّof allkulli
  42. شَيۡءٖthingsshayin
  43. وَهُوَand Hewahuwa
  44. ٱلۡوَٰحِدُ(is) the Onel-wāḥidu
  45. ٱلۡقَهَّٰرُthe Irresistiblel-qahāru

Tafsir

Say, O Messenger, to the disbelievers who worship others together with Allah: Who is the creator and the controller of the heavens and the earth? Say, O Messenger, It is Allah who is their Creator and Controller and you acknowledge this. Say, O Messenger, to them: Have you taken for yourselves protectors other than Allah who are themselves helpless! They cannot draw any benefit for themselves nor remove any harm. How then will they be able to do so for others? Say to them, O Messenger, Is the disbeliever, who has no insight, equal to the believer who can see and who is guided? And is disbelief, which is layers of darkness, equal to faith, which is light? Have they assigned in the creation partners to Allah, may He be glorified, who have created anything like Allah’s creation so that their creation is indistinguishable from His? Say to them, O Messenger, Allah alone is the Creator of all things. He has no partner in creation. He is the One and Only deity, who solely deserves to be worshipped, and He is the All Compelling.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran