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Ibrahim 22

Ayah 22 of 52 · Meccan

وَقَالَ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ لَمَّا قُضِيَ ٱلۡأَمۡرُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَعَدَكُمۡ وَعۡدَ ٱلۡحَقِّ وَوَعَدتُّكُمۡ فَأَخۡلَفۡتُكُمۡۖ وَمَا كَانَ لِيَ عَلَيۡكُم مِّن سُلۡطَٰنٍ إِلَّآ أَن دَعَوۡتُكُمۡ فَٱسۡتَجَبۡتُمۡ لِيۖ فَلَا تَلُومُونِي وَلُومُوٓاْ أَنفُسَكُمۖ مَّآ أَنَا۠ بِمُصۡرِخِكُمۡ وَمَآ أَنتُم بِمُصۡرِخِيَّ إِنِّي كَفَرۡتُ بِمَآ أَشۡرَكۡتُمُونِ مِن قَبۡلُۗ إِنَّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ لَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٞ ٢٢

And Satan will say when the matter has been concluded, "Indeed, Allāh had promised you the promise of truth. And I promised you, but I betrayed you. But I had no authority over you except that I invited you, and you responded to me. So do not blame me; but blame yourselves. I cannot be called to your aid, nor can you be called to my aid. Indeed, I deny your association of me [with Allāh] before.1 Indeed, for the wrongdoers is a painful punishment."

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 By your obedience to me instead of Him during life on earth.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَقَالَAnd will saywaqāla
  2. ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُthe Shaitaanl-shayṭānu
  3. لَمَّاwhenlammā
  4. قُضِيَhas been decidedquḍiya
  5. ٱلۡأَمۡرُthe matterl-amru
  6. إِنَّIndeedinna
  7. ٱللَّهَAllahl-laha
  8. وَعَدَكُمۡpromised youwaʿadakum
  9. وَعۡدَa promisewaʿda
  10. ٱلۡحَقِّ(of) truthl-ḥaqi
  11. وَوَعَدتُّكُمۡAnd I promised youwawaʿadttukum
  12. فَأَخۡلَفۡتُكُمۡۖbut I betrayed youfa-akhlaftukum
  13. وَمَاBut notwamā
  14. كَانَI hadkāna
  15. لِيَI hadliya
  16. عَلَيۡكُمover youʿalaykum
  17. مِّنanymin
  18. سُلۡطَٰنٍauthoritysul'ṭānin
  19. إِلَّآexceptillā
  20. أَنthatan
  21. دَعَوۡتُكُمۡI invited youdaʿawtukum
  22. فَٱسۡتَجَبۡتُمۡand you respondedfa-is'tajabtum
  23. لِيۖto melī
  24. فَلَاSo (do) notfalā
  25. تَلُومُونِيblame metalūmūnī
  26. وَلُومُوٓاْbut blamewalūmū
  27. أَنفُسَكُمۖyourselvesanfusakum
  28. مَّآNotmā
  29. أَنَا۠(can) Ianā
  30. بِمُصۡرِخِكُمۡ(be) your helperbimuṣ'rikhikum
  31. وَمَآand notwamā
  32. أَنتُمyou (can)antum
  33. بِمُصۡرِخِيَّ(be) my helperbimuṣ'rikhiyya
  34. إِنِّيIndeed, Iinnī
  35. كَفَرۡتُdenykafartu
  36. بِمَآ[of what]bimā
  37. أَشۡرَكۡتُمُونِyour association of me (with Allah)ashraktumūni
  38. مِنbeforemin
  39. قَبۡلُۗbeforeqablu
  40. إِنَّIndeedinna
  41. ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَthe wrongdoersl-ẓālimīna
  42. لَهُمۡfor themlahum
  43. عَذَابٌ(is) a punishmentʿadhābun
  44. أَلِيمٞpainfulalīmun

Tafsir

When the people of paradise entered paradise, and the people of hellfire entered hellfire, Iblis said: “Indeed Allah gave you a true promise, and he carried out his promise to you. I gave you a false promise and I failed to fulfil my promise to you. With whatever strength I have I will use to compel you in this world towards disbelief and misguidance. I invited you towards disbelieve and made sins attractive to you, so you were quick to follow me. Do not blame me for what befell you of misguidance, but blame yourselves because yourselves are more deserving of blame. I will not help you in averting your penalty, and you will not help me in averting my penalty. I denounce that you made me a partner with Allah in your worship. Those who do wrong by associating partners with Allah in this world and disbelieve in Him have a painful penalty that awaits them on the Day of Judgment.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran