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Al-Kahf 82

Ayah 82 of 110 · Meccan

وَأَمَّا ٱلۡجِدَارُ فَكَانَ لِغُلَٰمَيۡنِ يَتِيمَيۡنِ فِي ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ وَكَانَ تَحۡتَهُۥ كَنزٞ لَّهُمَا وَكَانَ أَبُوهُمَا صَٰلِحٗا فَأَرَادَ رَبُّكَ أَن يَبۡلُغَآ أَشُدَّهُمَا وَيَسۡتَخۡرِجَا كَنزَهُمَا رَحۡمَةٗ مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ وَمَا فَعَلۡتُهُۥ عَنۡ أَمۡرِيۚ ذَٰلِكَ تَأۡوِيلُ مَا لَمۡ تَسۡطِع عَّلَيۡهِ صَبۡرٗا ٨٢

And as for the wall, it belonged to two orphan boys in the city, and there was beneath it a treasure for them, and their father had been righteous. So your Lord intended that they reach maturity and extract their treasure, as a mercy from your Lord. And I did it not of my own accord. That is the interpretation of that about which you could not have patience."

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَأَمَّاAnd as forwa-ammā
  2. ٱلۡجِدَارُthe walll-jidāru
  3. فَكَانَit wasfakāna
  4. لِغُلَٰمَيۡنِfor two orphan boyslighulāmayni
  5. يَتِيمَيۡنِfor two orphan boysyatīmayni
  6. فِيinfī
  7. ٱلۡمَدِينَةِthe townl-madīnati
  8. وَكَانَand waswakāna
  9. تَحۡتَهُۥunderneath ittaḥtahu
  10. كَنزٞa treasurekanzun
  11. لَّهُمَاfor themlahumā
  12. وَكَانَand waswakāna
  13. أَبُوهُمَاtheir fatherabūhumā
  14. صَٰلِحٗاrighteousṣāliḥan
  15. فَأَرَادَSo intendedfa-arāda
  16. رَبُّكَyour Lordrabbuka
  17. أَنthatan
  18. يَبۡلُغَآthey reachyablughā
  19. أَشُدَّهُمَاtheir maturityashuddahumā
  20. وَيَسۡتَخۡرِجَاand bring forthwayastakhrijā
  21. كَنزَهُمَاtheir treasurekanzahumā
  22. رَحۡمَةٗ(as) a mercyraḥmatan
  23. مِّنfrommin
  24. رَّبِّكَۚyour Lordrabbika
  25. وَمَاAnd notwamā
  26. فَعَلۡتُهُۥI did itfaʿaltuhu
  27. عَنۡonʿan
  28. أَمۡرِيۚmy (own) accordamrī
  29. ذَٰلِكَThatdhālika
  30. تَأۡوِيلُ(is the) interpretationtawīlu
  31. مَا(of) whatmā
  32. لَمۡnotlam
  33. تَسۡطِعyou were abletasṭiʿ
  34. عَّلَيۡهِon itʿalayhi
  35. صَبۡرٗا(to have) patienceṣabran

Tafsir

As for the wall which I fixed but you criticised me for fixing, it belonged to two young boys in the town we went to and whose father had passed away. Beneath the wall some wealth of theirs was buried. And the father of these two boys was pious. So your Lord intended, O Moses, that they reach the age of discerning and grow up, and take out their wealth which was buried underneath it, because if the wall were to fall now, their wealth would become exposed and go to waste. And this plan was your Lord’s mercy on them. And I did not do this of my own judgment. This is the explanation of what you were unable to bear”.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran