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Al-Baqarah 216

Ayah 216 of 286 · Medinan

كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡقِتَالُ وَهُوَ كُرۡهٞ لَّكُمۡۖ وَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تَكۡرَهُواْ شَيۡـٔٗا وَهُوَ خَيۡرٞ لَّكُمۡۖ وَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تُحِبُّواْ شَيۡـٔٗا وَهُوَ شَرّٞ لَّكُمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ وَأَنتُمۡ لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ٢١٦

Battle has been enjoined upon you while it is hateful to you. But perhaps you hate a thing and it is good for you; and perhaps you love a thing and it is bad for you. And Allāh knows, while you know not.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. كُتِبَIs prescribedkutiba
  2. عَلَيۡكُمُupon youʿalaykumu
  3. ٱلۡقِتَالُ[the] fightingl-qitālu
  4. وَهُوَwhile itwahuwa
  5. كُرۡهٞ(is) hatefulkur'hun
  6. لَّكُمۡۖto youlakum
  7. وَعَسَىٰٓBut perhapswaʿasā
  8. أَن[that]an
  9. تَكۡرَهُواْyou disliketakrahū
  10. شَيۡـٔٗاa thingshayan
  11. وَهُوَand itwahuwa
  12. خَيۡرٞ(is) goodkhayrun
  13. لَّكُمۡۖfor youlakum
  14. وَعَسَىٰٓand perhapswaʿasā
  15. أَن[that]an
  16. تُحِبُّواْyou lovetuḥibbū
  17. شَيۡـٔٗاa thingshayan
  18. وَهُوَand itwahuwa
  19. شَرّٞ(is) badsharrun
  20. لَّكُمۡۚfor youlakum
  21. وَٱللَّهُAnd Allahwal-lahu
  22. يَعۡلَمُknowsyaʿlamu
  23. وَأَنتُمۡwhile youwa-antum
  24. لَا(do) notlā
  25. تَعۡلَمُونَknowtaʿlamūna

Tafsir

Fighting in Allah’s path has been chosen for believers even though it is something that is naturally disliked, because it means risking one’s life and wealth. However, you may dislike something when, it is good and beneficial. An example of this is striving in Allah’s path, which means – in addition to the great reward – the defeat of the enemy and promotion of Allah’s word. On the other hand, you may like something whilst it is bad and harmful to you, such as holding back from fighting: this will result in you being defeated and the enemy’s gaining authority over you. Allah knows full well what is good and what is not, whereas you do not. Therefore, follow His instruction which is better for you.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran