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Al-Baqarah 236

Ayah 236 of 286 · Medinan

لَّا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ إِن طَلَّقۡتُمُ ٱلنِّسَآءَ مَا لَمۡ تَمَسُّوهُنَّ أَوۡ تَفۡرِضُواْ لَهُنَّ فَرِيضَةٗۚ وَمَتِّعُوهُنَّ عَلَى ٱلۡمُوسِعِ قَدَرُهُۥ وَعَلَى ٱلۡمُقۡتِرِ قَدَرُهُۥ مَتَٰعَۢا بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۖ حَقًّا عَلَى ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ ٢٣٦

There is no blame upon you if you divorce women you have not touched1 nor specified for them an obligation.2 But give them [a gift of] compensation - the wealthy according to his capability and the poor according to his capability - a provision according to what is acceptable, a duty upon the doers of good.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 The marriage has not been consummated.

2 Required bridal gift (mahr).

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. لَّا(There is) nolā
  2. جُنَاحَblamejunāḥa
  3. عَلَيۡكُمۡupon youʿalaykum
  4. إِنifin
  5. طَلَّقۡتُمُyou divorceṭallaqtumu
  6. ٱلنِّسَآءَ[the] womenl-nisāa
  7. مَاwhommā
  8. لَمۡnotlam
  9. تَمَسُّوهُنَّyou have touchedtamassūhunna
  10. أَوۡnoraw
  11. تَفۡرِضُواْyou specifiedtafriḍū
  12. لَهُنَّfor themlahunna
  13. فَرِيضَةٗۚan obligation (dower)farīḍatan
  14. وَمَتِّعُوهُنَّAnd make provision for them wamattiʿūhunna
  15. عَلَىuponʿalā
  16. ٱلۡمُوسِعِthe wealthyl-mūsiʿi
  17. قَدَرُهُۥaccording to his meansqadaruhu
  18. وَعَلَىand uponwaʿalā
  19. ٱلۡمُقۡتِرِthe poorl-muq'tiri
  20. قَدَرُهُۥaccording to his means qadaruhu
  21. مَتَٰعَۢاa provisionmatāʿan
  22. بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۖin a fair mannerbil-maʿrūfi
  23. حَقًّاa dutyḥaqqan
  24. عَلَىuponʿalā
  25. ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَthe good-doersl-muḥ'sinīna

Tafsir

There is no sin on you if you divorce your wives with whom you have entered into marriage before you have sexual intercourse with them and before you fix a dowry for them. If you must divorce them in such a situation, they will not be entitled to any dowry from you; but they must be given something that they will enjoy, to make it easy on their feelings. This must be done by both a rich and a poor man according to their means. This gift is binding on those who wish to do good in their actions and dealings.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran