Skip to content

An-Nur 11

Ayah 11 of 64 · Medinan

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ جَآءُو بِٱلۡإِفۡكِ عُصۡبَةٞ مِّنكُمۡۚ لَا تَحۡسَبُوهُ شَرّٗا لَّكُمۖ بَلۡ هُوَ خَيۡرٞ لَّكُمۡۚ لِكُلِّ ٱمۡرِيٕٖ مِّنۡهُم مَّا ٱكۡتَسَبَ مِنَ ٱلۡإِثۡمِۚ وَٱلَّذِي تَوَلَّىٰ كِبۡرَهُۥ مِنۡهُمۡ لَهُۥ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٞ ١١

Indeed, those who came with falsehood1 are a group among you. Do not think it bad for you; rather, it is good for you. For every person among them is what [punishment] he has earned from the sin, and he who took upon himself the greater portion thereof2 - for him is a great punishment [i.e., Hellfire].

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 Referring to the incident when the Prophet's wife ʿĀ’ishah was falsely accused by the hypocrites.

2 i.e., ʿAbdullāh bin ʿUbayy, leader of the hypocrites.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. إِنَّIndeedinna
  2. ٱلَّذِينَthose whoalladhīna
  3. جَآءُوbroughtjāū
  4. بِٱلۡإِفۡكِthe liebil-if'ki
  5. عُصۡبَةٞ(are) a groupʿuṣ'batun
  6. مِّنكُمۡۚamong youminkum
  7. لَا(Do) notlā
  8. تَحۡسَبُوهُthink ittaḥsabūhu
  9. شَرّٗاbadsharran
  10. لَّكُمۖfor youlakum
  11. بَلۡnaybal
  12. هُوَithuwa
  13. خَيۡرٞ(is) goodkhayrun
  14. لَّكُمۡۚfor youlakum
  15. لِكُلِّFor everylikulli
  16. ٱمۡرِيٕٖpersonim'ri-in
  17. مِّنۡهُمamong themmin'hum
  18. مَّا(is) whatmā
  19. ٱكۡتَسَبَhe earnedik'tasaba
  20. مِنَofmina
  21. ٱلۡإِثۡمِۚthe sinl-ith'mi
  22. وَٱلَّذِيand the one whowa-alladhī
  23. تَوَلَّىٰtook upon himself a greater share of ittawallā
  24. كِبۡرَهُۥtook upon himself a greater share of itkib'rahu
  25. مِنۡهُمۡamong them min'hum
  26. لَهُۥfor himlahu
  27. عَذَابٌ(is) a punishmentʿadhābun
  28. عَظِيمٞgreatʿaẓīmun

Tafsir

Those that brought the slander (which was accusing the Mother of the Believers Aishah - may Allah be pleased with her - of adultery) are a group which affiliate themselves to you, O believers. Do not consider the slander they made as bad for you, but rather it is good, due to the reward and testing of the believers it contains, and due to the clearing the name of the Mother of the Believers it brings with it. For each person who shared in accusing her of adultery is the reward of the sin he earned, due to uttering the slander. And for the one who bore the majority of that by starting it is a great punishment. The one meant by that is the leader of the hypocrites, Abdullah ibn Ubayy ibn Salool.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran