Skip to content

An-Nur 53

Ayah 53 of 64 · Medinan

۞ وَأَقۡسَمُواْ بِٱللَّهِ جَهۡدَ أَيۡمَٰنِهِمۡ لَئِنۡ أَمَرۡتَهُمۡ لَيَخۡرُجُنَّۖ قُل لَّا تُقۡسِمُواْۖ طَاعَةٞ مَّعۡرُوفَةٌۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ خَبِيرُۢ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ ٥٣

And they swear by Allāh their strongest oaths that if you ordered them, they would go forth [in Allāh's cause]. Say, "Do not swear. [Such] obedience is known.1 Indeed, Allāh is [fully] Aware of that which you do."

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 i.e., the hypocrites' pretense of obedience is known to be a lie.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. ۞ وَأَقۡسَمُواْAnd they swearwa-aqsamū
  2. بِٱللَّهِby Allahbil-lahi
  3. جَهۡدَstrongjahda
  4. أَيۡمَٰنِهِمۡtheir oathsaymānihim
  5. لَئِنۡthat ifla-in
  6. أَمَرۡتَهُمۡyou ordered themamartahum
  7. لَيَخۡرُجُنَّۖsurely they (would) go forthlayakhrujunna
  8. قُلSayqul
  9. لَّا(Do) notlā
  10. تُقۡسِمُواْۖsweartuq'simū
  11. طَاعَةٞObedienceṭāʿatun
  12. مَّعۡرُوفَةٌۚ(is) knownmaʿrūfatun
  13. إِنَّIndeedinna
  14. ٱللَّهَAllahl-laha
  15. خَبِيرُۢ(is) All-Awarekhabīrun
  16. بِمَاof whatbimā
  17. تَعۡمَلُونَyou dotaʿmalūna

Tafsir

The hypocrites take the strongest and far-fetched of oaths possible upon Allah, saying that if you were to command them to march out to jihad, they would indeed do so. O Messenger! Say to them: “Do not take oaths, for your lying is well known, as is your claimed submission. Allah is well-aware of your actions; no action of yours is hidden from Him, regardless of how you try to hide them.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran