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An-Nur 55

Ayah 55 of 64 · Medinan

وَعَدَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مِنكُمۡ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ لَيَسۡتَخۡلِفَنَّهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ كَمَا ٱسۡتَخۡلَفَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ وَلَيُمَكِّنَنَّ لَهُمۡ دِينَهُمُ ٱلَّذِي ٱرۡتَضَىٰ لَهُمۡ وَلَيُبَدِّلَنَّهُم مِّنۢ بَعۡدِ خَوۡفِهِمۡ أَمۡنٗاۚ يَعۡبُدُونَنِي لَا يُشۡرِكُونَ بِي شَيۡـٔٗاۚ وَمَن كَفَرَ بَعۡدَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡفَٰسِقُونَ ٥٥

Allāh has promised those who have believed among you and done righteous deeds that He will surely grant them succession [to authority] upon the earth just as He granted it to those before them and that He will surely establish for them [therein] their religion which He has preferred for them and that He will surely substitute for them, after their fear, security, [for] they worship Me, not associating anything with Me. But whoever disbelieves1 after that - then those are the defiantly disobedient.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 i.e., denies the favor of Allāh or does not live by His ordinance.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَعَدَAllah (has) promisedwaʿada
  2. ٱللَّهُAllah (has) promisedl-lahu
  3. ٱلَّذِينَthose whoalladhīna
  4. ءَامَنُواْbelieveāmanū
  5. مِنكُمۡamong youminkum
  6. وَعَمِلُواْand dowaʿamilū
  7. ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِrighteous deedsl-ṣāliḥāti
  8. لَيَسۡتَخۡلِفَنَّهُمۡsurely He will grant them successionlayastakhlifannahum
  9. فِيinfī
  10. ٱلۡأَرۡضِthe earthl-arḍi
  11. كَمَاaskamā
  12. ٱسۡتَخۡلَفَHe gave successionis'takhlafa
  13. ٱلَّذِينَto those whoalladhīna
  14. مِن(were) before themmin
  15. قَبۡلِهِمۡ(were) before themqablihim
  16. وَلَيُمَكِّنَنَّand that He will surely establishwalayumakkinanna
  17. لَهُمۡfor themlahum
  18. دِينَهُمُtheir religiondīnahumu
  19. ٱلَّذِيwhichalladhī
  20. ٱرۡتَضَىٰHe has approvedir'taḍā
  21. لَهُمۡfor themlahum
  22. وَلَيُبَدِّلَنَّهُمand surely He will change for themwalayubaddilannahum
  23. مِّنۢaftermin
  24. بَعۡدِafterbaʿdi
  25. خَوۡفِهِمۡtheir fearkhawfihim
  26. أَمۡنٗاۚsecurityamnan
  27. يَعۡبُدُونَنِي(for) they worship Meyaʿbudūnanī
  28. لَاnotlā
  29. يُشۡرِكُونَthey associateyush'rikūna
  30. بِيwith Mebī
  31. شَيۡـٔٗاۚanythingshayan
  32. وَمَنBut whoeverwaman
  33. كَفَرَdisbelievedkafara
  34. بَعۡدَafterbaʿda
  35. ذَٰلِكَthatdhālika
  36. فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَthen thosefa-ulāika
  37. هُمُ[they]humu
  38. ٱلۡفَٰسِقُونَ(are) the defiantly disobedientl-fāsiqūna

Tafsir

Allah has promised those of you who believe in Him and perform good deeds, that He will help them against their enemies and make them rulers on earth. Just like He made the believers before them rulers on earth and promised them that He would make the religion of Islam He preferred for them established and dominant; He also promised that He will change their circumstances of fear into peace, as long as they worshipped Him alone and did not ascribe partners to Him. Whoever shows ingratitude after all those blessings are the very ones who leave the obedience of Allah.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran