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An-Naml 34

Ayah 34 of 93 · Meccan

قَالَتۡ إِنَّ ٱلۡمُلُوكَ إِذَا دَخَلُواْ قَرۡيَةً أَفۡسَدُوهَا وَجَعَلُوٓاْ أَعِزَّةَ أَهۡلِهَآ أَذِلَّةٗۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ يَفۡعَلُونَ ٣٤

She said, "Indeed kings - when they enter a city, they ruin it and render the honored of its people humbled. And thus do they do.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. قَالَتۡShe saidqālat
  2. إِنَّIndeedinna
  3. ٱلۡمُلُوكَthe kingsl-mulūka
  4. إِذَاwhenidhā
  5. دَخَلُواْthey enterdakhalū
  6. قَرۡيَةًa townqaryatan
  7. أَفۡسَدُوهَاthey ruin itafsadūhā
  8. وَجَعَلُوٓاْand makewajaʿalū
  9. أَعِزَّةَ(the) most honorableaʿizzata
  10. أَهۡلِهَآ(of) its peopleahlihā
  11. أَذِلَّةٗۚ(the) lowestadhillatan
  12. وَكَذَٰلِكَAnd thuswakadhālika
  13. يَفۡعَلُونَthey doyafʿalūna

Tafsir

She said, "Indeed, kings - when they enter a city, they ruin it and render the honored of its people humbled. And thus do they do. The queen said: “When kings enter any city, they ruin it by the killing, seizing and looting they carry out, and they make its leaders and nobles disgraced, after the honour and protection they enjoyed. And this is how kings always behave when they conquer the people of a city, to plant the seeds of fear and awe in the hearts of the masses.”

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran