Skip to content

Al-Ahzab 72

Ayah 72 of 73 · Medinan

إِنَّا عَرَضۡنَا ٱلۡأَمَانَةَ عَلَى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَٱلۡجِبَالِ فَأَبَيۡنَ أَن يَحۡمِلۡنَهَا وَأَشۡفَقۡنَ مِنۡهَا وَحَمَلَهَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ ظَلُومٗا جَهُولٗا ٧٢

Indeed, We offered the Trust1 to the heavens and the earth and the mountains, and they declined to bear it and feared it; but man [undertook to] bear it. Indeed, he was unjust and ignorant.2

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 The acceptance of obligations and obedience to Allāh.

2 Coveting its reward while forgetting the penalty for failure to keep his commitment.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. إِنَّاIndeed, Weinnā
  2. عَرَضۡنَا[We] offeredʿaraḍnā
  3. ٱلۡأَمَانَةَthe Trustl-amānata
  4. عَلَىtoʿalā
  5. ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِthe heavensl-samāwāti
  6. وَٱلۡأَرۡضِand the earthwal-arḍi
  7. وَٱلۡجِبَالِand the mountainswal-jibāli
  8. فَأَبَيۡنَbut they refusedfa-abayna
  9. أَنtoan
  10. يَحۡمِلۡنَهَاbear ityaḥmil'nahā
  11. وَأَشۡفَقۡنَand they fearedwa-ashfaqna
  12. مِنۡهَاfrom itmin'hā
  13. وَحَمَلَهَاbut bore itwaḥamalahā
  14. ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُۖthe manl-insānu
  15. إِنَّهُۥIndeed, heinnahu
  16. كَانَwaskāna
  17. ظَلُومٗاunjustẓalūman
  18. جَهُولٗاignorantjahūlan

Tafsir

Indeed, I presented to the heavens, the earth and to the mountains the obligation to adhere to religion and guarding of wealth and secrets. They all refuse to bear the obligation, fearing the outcome of doing so, but the human accepted to carry it. Indeed, the human is oppressive to himself and ignorant of the outcome of carrying such a burden.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran