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Ash-Shuraa 5

Ayah 5 of 53 · Meccan

تَكَادُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ يَتَفَطَّرۡنَ مِن فَوۡقِهِنَّۚ وَٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يُسَبِّحُونَ بِحَمۡدِ رَبِّهِمۡ وَيَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَ لِمَن فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۗ أَلَآ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلۡغَفُورُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ٥

The heavens almost break from above them,1 and the angels exalt [Allāh] with praise of their Lord and ask forgiveness for those on earth. Unquestionably, it is Allāh who is the Forgiving, the Merciful.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 i.e., from the grandeur of Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) above them.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. تَكَادُAlmosttakādu
  2. ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُthe heavensl-samāwātu
  3. يَتَفَطَّرۡنَbreak upyatafaṭṭarna
  4. مِنfrommin
  5. فَوۡقِهِنَّۚabove themfawqihinna
  6. وَٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُand the Angelswal-malāikatu
  7. يُسَبِّحُونَglorifyyusabbiḥūna
  8. بِحَمۡدِ(the) praisebiḥamdi
  9. رَبِّهِمۡ(of) their Lordrabbihim
  10. وَيَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَand ask for forgivenesswayastaghfirūna
  11. لِمَنfor thoseliman
  12. فِيonfī
  13. ٱلۡأَرۡضِۗthe earthl-arḍi
  14. أَلَآUnquestionablyalā
  15. إِنَّindeedinna
  16. ٱللَّهَAllahl-laha
  17. هُوَHehuwa
  18. ٱلۡغَفُورُ(is) the Oft-Forgivingl-ghafūru
  19. ٱلرَّحِيمُthe Most Mercifull-raḥīmu

Tafsir

Part of His majesty, (may He be glorified), is that the heavens despite their greatness and height are almost split apart. The angels glorify the praises of their Lord out of submission and in reverence of Him, and they seek forgiveness from Allah for those on earth. Indeed, Allah is the One Who forgives the sins of those servants of His who repent and He is merciful to them.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran