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Al-Ma'idah 49

Ayah 49 of 120 · Medinan

وَأَنِ ٱحۡكُم بَيۡنَهُم بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ وَلَا تَتَّبِعۡ أَهۡوَآءَهُمۡ وَٱحۡذَرۡهُمۡ أَن يَفۡتِنُوكَ عَنۢ بَعۡضِ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ إِلَيۡكَۖ فَإِن تَوَلَّوۡاْ فَٱعۡلَمۡ أَنَّمَا يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ أَن يُصِيبَهُم بِبَعۡضِ ذُنُوبِهِمۡۗ وَإِنَّ كَثِيرٗا مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَفَٰسِقُونَ ٤٩

And judge, [O Muḥammad], between them by what Allāh has revealed and do not follow their inclinations and beware of them, lest they tempt you away from some of what Allāh has revealed to you. And if they turn away - then know that Allāh only intends to afflict them with some of their [own] sins. And indeed, many among the people are defiantly disobedient.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَأَنِAnd thatwa-ani
  2. ٱحۡكُمyou judgeuḥ'kum
  3. بَيۡنَهُمbetween thembaynahum
  4. بِمَآby whatbimā
  5. أَنزَلَ(has) revealedanzala
  6. ٱللَّهُAllahl-lahu
  7. وَلَاand (do) notwalā
  8. تَتَّبِعۡfollowtattabiʿ
  9. أَهۡوَآءَهُمۡtheir vain desiresahwāahum
  10. وَٱحۡذَرۡهُمۡand beware of themwa-iḥ'dharhum
  11. أَنlestan
  12. يَفۡتِنُوكَthey tempt you awayyaftinūka
  13. عَنۢfromʿan
  14. بَعۡضِsomebaʿḍi
  15. مَآ(of) whatmā
  16. أَنزَلَhas revealedanzala
  17. ٱللَّهُAllahl-lahu
  18. إِلَيۡكَۖto youilayka
  19. فَإِنAnd iffa-in
  20. تَوَلَّوۡاْthey turn awaytawallaw
  21. فَٱعۡلَمۡthen know thatfa-iʿ'lam
  22. أَنَّمَاonlyannamā
  23. يُرِيدُintendsyurīdu
  24. ٱللَّهُAllahl-lahu
  25. أَنtoan
  26. يُصِيبَهُمafflict themyuṣībahum
  27. بِبَعۡضِfor somebibaʿḍi
  28. ذُنُوبِهِمۡۗ(of) their sinsdhunūbihim
  29. وَإِنَّAnd indeedwa-inna
  30. كَثِيرٗاmanykathīran
  31. مِّنَofmina
  32. ٱلنَّاسِthe peoplel-nāsi
  33. لَفَٰسِقُونَ(are) defiantly disobedientlafāsiqūna

Tafsir

Judge between them, O Messenger, in accordance with what Allah has revealed to you! Do not follow their opinions that arise from following their desires. Be careful that they do not mislead you from some of what Allah has revealed to you. They will leave no stone unturned in an attempt to do just that. If they turn away from accepting judgement in accordance with what Allah has sent down to you, then know that Allah only intends to punish them for some of their sins in this world. In the Afterlife, He will punish them for all of their sins. There are many people who do not follow Allah’s laws.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran