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Al-Hashr 23

Ayah 23 of 24 · Medinan

هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِي لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلۡمَلِكُ ٱلۡقُدُّوسُ ٱلسَّلَٰمُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُ ٱلۡمُهَيۡمِنُ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡجَبَّارُ ٱلۡمُتَكَبِّرُۚ سُبۡحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشۡرِكُونَ ٢٣

He is Allāh, other than whom there is no deity, the Sovereign,1 the Pure,2 the Perfection,3 the Grantor of Security,4 the Overseer,5 the Exalted in Might,6 the Compeller,7 the Superior.8 Exalted is Allāh above whatever they associate with Him.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 And owner of everything in existence.

2 i.e., transcendent above any aspect belonging to His creation. Also, the possessor and grantor of blessings.

3 Literally, "Free" from any imperfection. Also, "Peace" or "Soundness."

4 And safety, i.e., reassurance that His promise is always fulfilled. Also, He who bestows faith.

5 i.e., who observes, guards and protects. Also, "the Criterion."

6 Refer to footnote in 2:129.

7 Whose irresistible force is without limitation; the one above all things who compels the creation to be as He wills it. Also, "the Amender" or "the Rectifier" who repairs, restores, completes or sets something right once again, out of His mercy.

8 Supreme, complete and perfect in His essence, attributes and actions.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. هُوَHehuwa
  2. ٱللَّهُ(is) Allahl-lahu
  3. ٱلَّذِيthe One Whoalladhī
  4. لَآ(there is) nolā
  5. إِلَٰهَgodilāha
  6. إِلَّاbutillā
  7. هُوَHehuwa
  8. ٱلۡمَلِكُthe Sovereignl-maliku
  9. ٱلۡقُدُّوسُthe Holy Onel-qudūsu
  10. ٱلسَّلَٰمُthe Giver of Peacel-salāmu
  11. ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُthe Giver of Securityl-mu'minu
  12. ٱلۡمُهَيۡمِنُthe Guardianl-muhayminu
  13. ٱلۡعَزِيزُthe All-Mightyl-ʿazīzu
  14. ٱلۡجَبَّارُthe Irresistiblel-jabāru
  15. ٱلۡمُتَكَبِّرُۚthe Supremel-mutakabiru
  16. سُبۡحَٰنَGlory (be to)sub'ḥāna
  17. ٱللَّهِAllahl-lahi
  18. عَمَّاfrom whatʿammā
  19. يُشۡرِكُونَthey associate (with Him)yush'rikūna

Tafsir

Explains ayahs 22–23

He is Allāh, the one whom there is no true deity except Him; He is the Knower of the absent and the present: nothing is hidden from Him; the Benevolent of the world and the afterlife and their Merciful: His mercy encompasses the worlds; the Master; the Pure and Sacred from every deficiency; the Faultless from every defect; The Corroborator of His messengers with manifest signs; the Observer of the actions of His servants; the Almighty whom no one can overpower; the Omnipotent who controls everything through His power, the Imperious. Pure and glorified is He from the idols and other things the idolaters ascribe to Him.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran