Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it1 lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allāh2 and [thus] make lawful what Allāh has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allāh does not guide the disbelieving people.
Translation: Saheeh International (English)
1 Fighting during a sacred month.
2 If they found it advantageous to violate a sacred month, they would do so, designating another month in its place in which to observe the restrictions concerning fighting.
وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥand make it unlawfulwayuḥarrimūnahu
عَامٗا(another) yearʿāman
لِّيُوَاطِـُٔواْto adjustliyuwāṭiū
عِدَّةَthe numberʿiddata
مَاwhichmā
حَرَّمَAllah has made unlawfulḥarrama
ٱللَّهُAllah has made unlawfull-lahu
فَيُحِلُّواْand making lawfulfayuḥillū
مَاwhatmā
حَرَّمَAllah has made unlawfulḥarrama
ٱللَّهُۚAllah has made unlawfull-lahu
زُيِّنَIs made fair-seemingzuyyina
لَهُمۡto themlahum
سُوٓءُ(the) evilsūu
أَعۡمَٰلِهِمۡۗ(of) their deedsaʿmālihim
وَٱللَّهُAnd Allahwal-lahu
لَا(does) notlā
يَهۡدِيguideyahdī
ٱلۡقَوۡمَthe people l-qawma
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَthe disbelieversl-kāfirīna
Tafsir
Postponing the sacredness of the month of Muḥarram to another month, as the Arabs of the time of ignorance before Islam used to do, was another example of their disbelief and rejection of His laws. Satan led the disbelievers further astray through this, when he made them adopt this evil practice. They would declare a sacred month not to be sacred one year, exchanging it for one of the other months, and honoured its sacredness another year, making up the same number of months that Allah made sacred, but changing which months, in opposition to Allah’s law. Satan made their evil actions seems attractive to them so that they did them, and one such action was postponing sacred months through their invention. Allah does not give success to the disbelievers and those who persist in disbelief.