يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِكُمۡ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَّقُونَ ١٨٣
O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous -
Translation: Saheeh International (English)
Word by word Each word's meaning and sound
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا O you yāayyuhā ٱلَّذِينَ those who(believe) alladhīna ءَامَنُواْ believe āmanū كُتِبَ Is prescribed kutiba عَلَيۡكُمُ for you ʿalaykumu ٱلصِّيَامُ [the] fasting l-ṣiyāmu كَمَا as kamā كُتِبَ was prescribed kutiba عَلَى to ʿalā ٱلَّذِينَ those alladhīna مِن from min قَبۡلِكُمۡ before you qablikum لَعَلَّكُمۡ so that you may laʿallakum تَتَّقُونَ (become) righteous tattaqūna Tafsir O you who have faith in Allah and follow His Prophet, Allah has ordered you to fast, as He ordered those before you, so that you may become mindful of Allah, protecting yourself from His punishment by doing good actions – fasting being one of the best of these.
Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran
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