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Ash-Shuraa 45

Ayah 45 of 53 · Meccan

وَتَرَىٰهُمۡ يُعۡرَضُونَ عَلَيۡهَا خَٰشِعِينَ مِنَ ٱلذُّلِّ يَنظُرُونَ مِن طَرۡفٍ خَفِيّٖۗ وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ إِنَّ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ خَسِرُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡ وَأَهۡلِيهِمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۗ أَلَآ إِنَّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ فِي عَذَابٖ مُّقِيمٖ ٤٥

And you will see them being exposed to it [i.e., the Fire], humbled from humiliation, looking from [behind] a covert glance. And those who had believed will say, "Indeed, the [true] losers are the ones who lost themselves and their families on the Day of Resurrection. Unquestionably, the wrongdoers are in an enduring punishment."

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. وَتَرَىٰهُمۡAnd you will see themwatarāhum
  2. يُعۡرَضُونَbeing exposedyuʿ'raḍūna
  3. عَلَيۡهَاto itʿalayhā
  4. خَٰشِعِينَhumbledkhāshiʿīna
  5. مِنَbymina
  6. ٱلذُّلِّdisgracel-dhuli
  7. يَنظُرُونَlookingyanẓurūna
  8. مِنwithmin
  9. طَرۡفٍa glanceṭarfin
  10. خَفِيّٖۗstealthykhafiyyin
  11. وَقَالَAnd will saywaqāla
  12. ٱلَّذِينَthose whoalladhīna
  13. ءَامَنُوٓاْbelievedāmanū
  14. إِنَّIndeedinna
  15. ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَthe losersl-khāsirīna
  16. ٱلَّذِينَ(are) those whoalladhīna
  17. خَسِرُوٓاْlostkhasirū
  18. أَنفُسَهُمۡthemselvesanfusahum
  19. وَأَهۡلِيهِمۡand their familieswa-ahlīhim
  20. يَوۡمَ(on the) Dayyawma
  21. ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۗ(of) the Resurrectionl-qiyāmati
  22. أَلَآUnquestionablyalā
  23. إِنَّIndeedinna
  24. ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَthe wrongdoersl-ẓālimīna
  25. فِي(are) infī
  26. عَذَابٖa punishmentʿadhābin
  27. مُّقِيمٖlastingmuqīmin

Tafsir

You will see, O Messenger, these wrongdoers when they are exposed to the fire, whilst they are humiliated and disgraced, looking at people surreptitiously due to their extreme fear for it. Those who had faith in Allah and His messengers will say: The true losers are those who lost themselves and their families on the day of resurrection on account of the punishment of Allah that they received. Indeed, those who wrong themselves by disbelief and sins will be in a lasting punishment that will never end.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran