Skip to content

Al-Hujurat 13

Ayah 13 of 18 · Medinan

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِنَّا خَلَقۡنَٰكُم مِّن ذَكَرٖ وَأُنثَىٰ وَجَعَلۡنَٰكُمۡ شُعُوبٗا وَقَبَآئِلَ لِتَعَارَفُوٓاْۚ إِنَّ أَكۡرَمَكُمۡ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ أَتۡقَىٰكُمۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ خَبِيرٞ ١٣

O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allāh is the most righteous1 of you. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing and Aware.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 Literally, "he who has the most taqwā," i.e., consciousness and fear of Allāh, piety and righteousness.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. يَٰٓأَيُّهَاO mankindyāayyuhā
  2. ٱلنَّاسُO mankindl-nāsu
  3. إِنَّاIndeed, Weinnā
  4. خَلَقۡنَٰكُمcreated youkhalaqnākum
  5. مِّنfrommin
  6. ذَكَرٖa maledhakarin
  7. وَأُنثَىٰand a femalewa-unthā
  8. وَجَعَلۡنَٰكُمۡand We made youwajaʿalnākum
  9. شُعُوبٗاnationsshuʿūban
  10. وَقَبَآئِلَand tribeswaqabāila
  11. لِتَعَارَفُوٓاْۚthat you may know one anotherlitaʿārafū
  12. إِنَّIndeedinna
  13. أَكۡرَمَكُمۡ(the) most noble of youakramakum
  14. عِندَnearʿinda
  15. ٱللَّهِAllahl-lahi
  16. أَتۡقَىٰكُمۡۚ(is the) most righteous of youatqākum
  17. إِنَّIndeedinna
  18. ٱللَّهَAllahl-laha
  19. عَلِيمٌ(is) All-Knowerʿalīmun
  20. خَبِيرٞAll-Awarekhabīrun

Tafsir

O people! Indeed, I have created you from one male: your father Adam, and one female: your mother Eve. Therefore, your lineage is the same, so some of you should not take pride in lineage over others. Then, I made you into many nations and dispersed tribes, so that you may recognise one another; not so that you take pride in them, because pride can only be due to Allah-consciousness; Indeed, the most noble from among you according to Allah is the one who is most mindful of Him. Indeed, Allah is aware of your conditions, knowing of what levels of perfection and deficiency you are on; nothing is hidden from him.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran