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Al-Ma'idah 63

Ayah 63 of 120 · Medinan

لَوۡلَا يَنۡهَىٰهُمُ ٱلرَّبَّٰنِيُّونَ وَٱلۡأَحۡبَارُ عَن قَوۡلِهِمُ ٱلۡإِثۡمَ وَأَكۡلِهِمُ ٱلسُّحۡتَۚ لَبِئۡسَ مَا كَانُواْ يَصۡنَعُونَ ٦٣

Why do the rabbis and religious scholars not forbid them from saying what is sinful and devouring what is unlawful? How wretched is what they have been practicing.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. لَوۡلَاWhy (do) notlawlā
  2. يَنۡهَىٰهُمُforbid themyanhāhumu
  3. ٱلرَّبَّٰنِيُّونَthe Rabbisl-rabāniyūna
  4. وَٱلۡأَحۡبَارُand the religious scholarswal-aḥbāru
  5. عَنfromʿan
  6. قَوۡلِهِمُtheir sayingqawlihimu
  7. ٱلۡإِثۡمَthe sinfull-ith'ma
  8. وَأَكۡلِهِمُand their eatingwa-aklihimu
  9. ٱلسُّحۡتَۚ(of) the forbiddenl-suḥ'ta
  10. لَبِئۡسَSurely, evillabi'sa
  11. مَا(is) whatmā
  12. كَانُواْthey used tokānū
  13. يَصۡنَعُونَdoyaṣnaʿūna

Tafsir

Why do their leaders and scholars not prohibit them from the lying, false testimony and wrongful consumption of the wealth of people that they rush towards? This action of their leaders and scholars, who do not prohibit them from evil, is wrong.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran