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Al-Ma'idah 97

Ayah 97 of 120 · Medinan

۞ جَعَلَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡكَعۡبَةَ ٱلۡبَيۡتَ ٱلۡحَرَامَ قِيَٰمٗا لِّلنَّاسِ وَٱلشَّهۡرَ ٱلۡحَرَامَ وَٱلۡهَدۡيَ وَٱلۡقَلَٰٓئِدَۚ ذَٰلِكَ لِتَعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعۡلَمُ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُلِّ شَيۡءٍ عَلِيمٌ ٩٧

Allāh has made the Kaʿbah, the Sacred House, standing1 for the people and [has sanctified] the sacred months and the sacrificial animals and the garlands [by which they are identified]. That is so you may know that Allāh knows what is in the heavens and what is in the earth and that Allāh is Knowing of all things.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 Conspicuously as a symbol of Allāh's religion.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. ۞ جَعَلَHas (been) madejaʿala
  2. ٱللَّهُ(by) Allahl-lahu
  3. ٱلۡكَعۡبَةَthe Kabahl-kaʿbata
  4. ٱلۡبَيۡتَthe Housel-bayta
  5. ٱلۡحَرَامَthe Sacredl-ḥarāma
  6. قِيَٰمٗاan establishmentqiyāman
  7. لِّلنَّاسِfor mankindlilnnāsi
  8. وَٱلشَّهۡرَand the month(s)wal-shahra
  9. ٱلۡحَرَامَ[the] sacredl-ḥarāma
  10. وَٱلۡهَدۡيَand the (animals) for offeringwal-hadya
  11. وَٱلۡقَلَٰٓئِدَۚand the garlandswal-qalāida
  12. ذَٰلِكَThat (is)dhālika
  13. لِتَعۡلَمُوٓاْso that you may knowlitaʿlamū
  14. أَنَّthatanna
  15. ٱللَّهَAllahl-laha
  16. يَعۡلَمُknowsyaʿlamu
  17. مَاwhatmā
  18. فِي(is) infī
  19. ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِthe heavensl-samāwāti
  20. وَمَاand whatwamā
  21. فِي(is) infī
  22. ٱلۡأَرۡضِthe earthl-arḍi
  23. وَأَنَّand thatwa-anna
  24. ٱللَّهَAllahl-laha
  25. بِكُلِّof everybikulli
  26. شَيۡءٍthingshayin
  27. عَلِيمٌ(is) All-Knowingʿalīmun

Tafsir

Allah has made the Kaaba, the Sanctified House, an establishment for people, which secures their religious interests (such as prayer, Hajj and Umrah) and their worldly interests (such as security in the Sanctuary and the import of different fruits). He has also made the sacred months (Dhū Al-Qa‘dah, Dhū Al-Ḥijjah, Muḥarram and Rajab) an establishment for people in that they are secure in these months from anyone fighting against them. Then He has made the sacrificial animals, and the garlands that indicate that they are being driven to the Sanctuary, an establishment for people in that their owners are secure from anyone harming them. All of this is Allah’s favour to you, so that you are aware that Allah knows everything in the heavens and the earth. His creation of such laws – that secure your interests and protect you from harm – is proof that He knows what is best for His servants.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran