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Al-A'raf 37

Ayah 37 of 206 · Meccan

فَمَنۡ أَظۡلَمُ مِمَّنِ ٱفۡتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا أَوۡ كَذَّبَ بِـَٔايَٰتِهِۦٓۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يَنَالُهُمۡ نَصِيبُهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءَتۡهُمۡ رُسُلُنَا يَتَوَفَّوۡنَهُمۡ قَالُوٓاْ أَيۡنَ مَا كُنتُمۡ تَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِۖ قَالُواْ ضَلُّواْ عَنَّا وَشَهِدُواْ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمۡ أَنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ كَٰفِرِينَ ٣٧

And who is more unjust than one who invents about Allāh a lie or denies His verses? Those will attain their portion of the decree1 until, when Our messengers [i.e., angels] come to them to take them in death, they will say, "Where are those you used to invoke besides Allāh?" They will say, "They have departed from us," and will bear witness against themselves that they were disbelievers.

Translation: Saheeh International (English)

1 What is decreed for them.

Word by word

Each word's meaning and sound

  1. فَمَنۡThen whofaman
  2. أَظۡلَمُ(is) more unjustaẓlamu
  3. مِمَّنِthan (one) whomimmani
  4. ٱفۡتَرَىٰinventedif'tarā
  5. عَلَىagainstʿalā
  6. ٱللَّهِAllahl-lahi
  7. كَذِبًاa liekadhiban
  8. أَوۡoraw
  9. كَذَّبَdenieskadhaba
  10. بِـَٔايَٰتِهِۦٓۚHis Versesbiāyātihi
  11. أُوْلَٰٓئِكَThose ulāika
  12. يَنَالُهُمۡwill reach themyanāluhum
  13. نَصِيبُهُمtheir portionnaṣībuhum
  14. مِّنَfrommina
  15. ٱلۡكِتَٰبِۖthe Bookl-kitābi
  16. حَتَّىٰٓuntilḥattā
  17. إِذَاwhenidhā
  18. جَآءَتۡهُمۡcomes to themjāathum
  19. رُسُلُنَاOur messengers (Angels)rusulunā
  20. يَتَوَفَّوۡنَهُمۡ(to) take them in deathyatawaffawnahum
  21. قَالُوٓاْthey sayqālū
  22. أَيۡنَWhere areayna
  23. مَاthose (whom)mā
  24. كُنتُمۡyou used tokuntum
  25. تَدۡعُونَinvoketadʿūna
  26. مِنfrommin
  27. دُونِbesidesdūni
  28. ٱللَّهِۖAllahl-lahi
  29. قَالُواْThey sayqālū
  30. ضَلُّواْThey strayedḍallū
  31. عَنَّاfrom usʿannā
  32. وَشَهِدُواْand they (will) testifywashahidū
  33. عَلَىٰٓagainstʿalā
  34. أَنفُسِهِمۡthemselvesanfusihim
  35. أَنَّهُمۡthat theyannahum
  36. كَانُواْwerekānū
  37. كَٰفِرِينَdisbelieverskāfirīna

Tafsir

The greatest wrongdoer is the person who: invents a lie about Allah, considering Him to have a partner; or says He is deficient in some way; or says something about Him that He has not said; or rejects His clear signs and verses which guide to the correct way of life. Those who do such things will receive the portion of worldly pleasure that is destined for them in the Preserved Tablet, until the angel of death and his helpers come to them to take their souls, and they are asked: 'Where are the gods you used to worship besides Allah, claiming they would help you? Call on those idols if they can benefit you! The idolaters will say to the angels: 'The gods we used to worship have gone, and that we do not know where they are!' Then they will admit that they were disbelievers, but their admission at that time will be a proof against them and will not benefit them.

Al-Mukhtasar in interpreting the Noble Quran